中学英语基本词汇学习重点drive和drop和drum等

2023-11-21/ 淮阴信息港/ 查看: 214/ 评论: 10

摘要中学英语基本词汇学习重点drive和drop和drum等drive[draɪv](drove,driven)v.驱赶；迫使；开车；驾驶Thechilddroveawaytheflies.孩子赶走了苍蝇。Idrovehertotheairport.我开车送她去机场。Thebossdriveshisworkershard.那位老板总是强迫他的工人们拼命工作。【常...

中学英语基本词汇学习重点drive和drop和drum等
drive [draɪv] (drove, driven) v. 驱赶；迫使；开车；驾驶
The child drove away the flies.孩子赶走了苍蝇。
I drove her to the airport.我开车送她去机场。
The boss drives his workers hard.那位老板总是强迫他的工人们拼命工作。
【常用搭配】
drive system驱动系统，传动系统；‖ drive from从…赶走…；从…开车来；‖drive away赶走；（把车）开走；‖drive out驱赶；开车外出‖drive a car驾车；开小汽车‖drive sb. crazy/mad把某人逼疯

driver ['draɪvə]n. [C]驾驶员
A careless driver is a danger to the public.粗心的驾驶员对于公众是一种危险。

drop[drɒp] v.滴；下降；‖n.[C]滴，落下
Temperatures can drop to freezing at night.晚上气温能陡降到零度以下。
drop in顺便走访；‖a drop of一滴…；‖drop by顺便拜访；‖ drop by drop一滴一滴地；‖ drop down落下；‖ drop from从…落下；从…除去；
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drum [drʌm]n. [C] 鼓；敲击乐组‖v.击鼓
At dusk, a huge drum begins to beat.在黄昏，一只巨大的鼓开始敲击。
He drummed his fingers on the top of his desk.他用手指不停地敲击桌面。

dry [draɪ] v. 变干，把…弄干‖adj. 干的；口渴的；
Should I wash or dry? 我应该洗还是应该擦干？
Please dry my hair.请吹干我的头发。
Pat it dry with a soft towel.用柔软的毛巾将它轻轻拍干。
His mouth was still dry, he would certainly be glad of a drink.他的口还是干,他当然会乐于喝点什么。
The old well dries up for a long time. 那口老井干涸了许久了。[dry up干涸]

due[djuː] adj. 预期的，预定的
The results are due at the end of the month.结果预期于月底揭晓。
The traffic accident was due to negligence.这次车祸是由于疏忽造成的。[due to由于，应归于]

阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
One day Harvey's wife was cleaning out a cupboard.
“Look at all these umbrellas，” Harvey's wife said to him. “There are eight and they are all b__(1)__．”
“I'll take them all to the umbrella shop and have them repaired，” Harvey said. “They are too good to t__(2)__ away.”
Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and l__(3)__ them there. The shopkeeper said, “They'll be r__(4)__ tomorrow.”
That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as he u__(5)__ did. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor between the s__(6)__. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.
“Hey！” the woman said, “That umbrella b__(7)__ to me.”
“I'm so sorry.” Harvey said, giving it to her. “Please excuse me for taking your umbrella by m__(8)__．”
The next day he collected the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a v__(9)__ behind said, “You have certainly had a s__(10)__ day！” He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before.

句型转换。
1. My favorite sport is skating. （提问）
_______ _______ your favorite sport ?
2. I’d like to play football.（一般疑问句）
____you _____ _____ play football ?
3. Do you prefer skating ?（用skiing 改为选择疑问句）
____ ___ you prefer , ______ _____ ______ ?
4. I will join the skiing club.（改为否定句）
I _______ ______ the skiing club.
5 Will she play tennis on Sunday ? （作否定回答）
_______, ______ ________.